The Integral Natural Reserve of Inagua is a natural spot of great importance on the island of Gran Canaria, since it is part of a network of protected areas that includes a total of thirty-three areas. Since its first designation as a Natural Park in 1987, and its subsequent elevation to Integral Natural Reserve in 1994, it has been a vital pillar for the conservation of biodiversity and ecological processes in the region. In this article, we will show you some of the most interesting aspects of this magnificent reserve and suggest some activities for your visit.
Inagua Natural Reserve
As we have explained, the Integral Natural Reserve of Inagua is a treasure trove of biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes. With an average altitude of 1,000 meters and peaks over 1,400 meters, this enclave is home to unique flora and fauna adapted to its mountainous and rugged environment.
Unique biodiversity
The cliffs and walls of Inagua are home to numerous endemic species of great scientific value. Species such as the Jarilla de Inagua or the Hairy Turmeric are exclusive to this reserve and contribute to its uniqueness within the Canary Archipelago. It has also been declared a Special Protection Area for birds.
Flora and fauna
The Inagua Nature Reserve is home to a wide variety of endemic flora and fauna. Among the most outstanding species is the Gran Canaria blue chaffinch, whose main refuge is in the pine forests of the reserve. Other residents are the woodpecker and the blue tit, which find in these forests a favorable habitat for their development.
The Canary Island pine is the predominant tree species in the reserve, forming dense forests intermingled with tabaibas, rockroses and escobones. Throughout history, human exploitation has left its mark on these forests, but thanks to the protection measures established, the Inagua Integral Nature Reserve has managed to preserve its natural wealth.
History and conservation
Despite intense deforestation in the past, Inagua’s pine forests have been able to survive thanks to their rugged orography and the protection measures put in place. From its declaration as a National Hunting Reserve in the 18th century to its recognition as an Integral Natural Reserve in 1994, this area has been the subject of numerous conservation efforts.
Protection and recognition
The Inagua Integral Nature Reserve has been recognized for its exceptional natural and landscape value. Declared a Site of Community Importance and a Special Protection Area for Birds by the European Union, and a World Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO, Inagua is an example of the importance of environmental conservation in the Canary Islands.
Hiking in the Integral Natural Reserve of Inagua (C-1)
The Integral Natural Reserve of Inagua offers the opportunity to explore its impressive landscapes through a network of carefully marked trails. However, it is important to note that prior authorization is required for hiking activities in this protected area.
Permit application process
To obtain the necessary permit to hike in the Integral Natural Reserve of Inagua, you must follow a specific process:
Submission of the application: You must submit a duly completed application at the Cabildo’s Entrance Registry or other available means.
Information required: The application must clearly state your intention to hike in the reserve, the number of people in the group and your personal information, the date planned for the activity and the proposed itinerary.
Application deadline: The application must be submitted at least one month before the planned date of the activity.
Enabled trails
During certain periods of the year and according to the established seasonal regime, different trails are available for hiking in the Inagua Integral Natural Reserve. These trails are
From October to June: Several trails are open, such as Degollada Chirimique to Cruz de las Huesitas, El Juncal de Tejeda to Las Ñameritas, among others.
From October to March: During this period, certain routes are authorized, such as the one from Pino de la Hora to Cruz de las Huesitas.
Rules and restrictions
To obtain a permit to hike in the Inagua Integral Natural Reserve, strict rules and conditions must be followed, including the following:
- Notify the Centro de Coordinación del Operativo Insular (CECOPIN) of the activity two days in advance.
- Respect the natural and cultural environment, avoiding altering the habitat and disturbing wildlife.
- Do not leave litter or make fires during the activity.
- Do not stay overnight or engage in prohibited activities, such as cutting down trees or making noises that disturb the tranquility of the environment.
The best places to go hiking
From challenging climbs to family-friendly walks, Inagua’s trails offer a unique experience for every hiker. Get ready:
- Travel through centuries-old pine forests.
- Reach peaks with panoramic views of the island.
- Rest in the tranquility of a natural pool.
- Discover Inagua’s rich endemic flora and fauna.
- Feel in touch with nature in its purest form.
Choose your adventure!
For the more adventurous
Pajonales-Inagua Circuit through Lomo Barbuzano: A demanding route that takes you to the heart of the reserve, with impressive landscapes and a forest of fayas.
For lovers of views
Presa de las Niñas – Montaña Las Monjas – Morrillo San Juan: Climb to the highest point of Inagua and enjoy panoramic views of Gran Canaria.
To enjoy with the family
Montaña Jarones – Degollada Blanca – Cruz Las Huesitas: An easy and pleasant walk with beautiful views, ideal for families with children.
For those looking for variety
Los Azulejos – Charco de las Aneas – Route 2 Mogán: Combines pine forests, views of Charco de las Aneas and ends at the beach of Mogán.
For those seeking tranquility
Mirador de Tasartico – Inagua – Montaña de Ojeda: Follow a trail along the reserve and enjoy the views from the Mirador de Tasartico.
Recommendations
- Bring water, food and appropriate clothing for each route.
- Check the weather conditions before starting your adventure.
- Respect the environment and do not leave litter on the trail.
Inagua Viewpoint (Cruz de San Antonio)
The Mirador de Inagua, located in Cruz de San Antonio, offers an impressive panoramic view of the Inagua Natural Reserve. This natural area is characterized by its mountainous orientation, which acts as a watershed between the basins of Tejeda-La Aldea to the north and those of Arguineguín, Mogán and Veneguera to the south. Among the outstanding mountain formations are the hills of Pajonales, La Negra and Peladero, as well as the mountains of Solapos de la Carnicería, La Alsándara (the highest at 1,570 m.), Las Yescas, Las Monjas, Ojeda and Inagua, also known as Montaña de Los Hornos or La Escalera.
If you want to know one of Gran Canaria’s most impressive natural treasures, plan a visit to the Reserva Natural Integral de Inagua. With its impressive biodiversity, spectacular scenery and rich history, it will provide you with an unforgettable experience. If you are looking for accommodation in Gran Canaria, the Lopesan Hotel Group offers you a variety of options that will not leave you indifferent. Don’t wait any longer, give us a call!
