history of Fuerteventura
History and Interesting Facts About Fuerteventura
10 April 2026

History and Interesting Facts About Fuerteventura

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Fuerteventura is one of the top destinations you shouldn’t miss if you’re planning a trip to the Canary Islands. In this article, we’ll explain some of the most interesting facts about the history of Fuerteventura.

The first city in the Canary Islands was built in Fuerteventura

You might not know this, but the first city established as a stable settlement in the Canary Islands was in Fuerteventura. It dates back to 1404, which is why it’s important to understand the history of Betancuria. This process was directly linked to the expansion of Christian evangelization throughout the 15th century.

The name comes from the Norman conqueror Jean Bethencourt, who led the expedition. A monastery, a cathedral, and even a bishopric for the entire archipelago were built. Since 1979, it has been declared a Historic Site. You shouldn’t miss a visit to Betancuria Natural Park.

The island of outdoor sports

Another interesting fact about Fuerteventura is that it’s the second-largest island in the Canary archipelago. Combined with its beaches and great climate, it becomes a paradise for outdoor sports. The options available are extensive.

You can go windsurfing on the beaches of Jandía, considered the mecca of this sport, where the PWA World Championship in Freestyle and Slalom takes place every year. You can also surf or bodyboard both in the north of Fuerteventura and on many beaches in the south, depending on the time of year. If you prefer kitesurfing, head north to Corralejo.Another example of outdoor activities is trekking. Mount Tindaya (the oldest mountain in the Canary Islands) offers a great opportunity to enjoy hiking in a completely natural environment.

Villa Winter, Fuerteventura history
Fuerteventura is the perfect destination for outdoor sports such as surfing, windsurfing, kitesurfing or hiking.

Film shoots in Fuerteventura

The incredible landscapes of Fuerteventura have made it a filming location for many movies. The arrival of Ridley Scott and Christian Bale to shoot Exodus put the island on the map for international productions.

For example, director Stuart Gatt chose the island because of its resemblance to the Texas desert. As a result, the filming of Catching Dust brought an investment of 2.4 million euros to the island.

Throughout the film, you can see locations such as Puerto del Rosario, Antigua, and La Oliva, helping showcase Fuerteventura to the world.

Other productions such as Solo: A Star Wars Story and Wonder Woman 1984 are among the many films shot on the island.

The age of Fuerteventura

Although it didn’t become a populated settlement until the 15th century, Fuerteventura’s geological history is very different. Studies have confirmed that it is the oldest island in the Canary Islands. It began forming 20 million years ago through volcanic eruptions, although most of it formed about 5 million years ago.

About 4,000 to 5,000 years ago, volcanic activity ended, and erosion took over to shape the island. The highest point is Pico de la Zarza, located in the southwest, with a maximum height of 813 meters.

Fuerteventura cheese

One of the first traditions developed by the island’s early inhabitants was the production of the famous Majorero cheese. It is one of the main products of the region and has had a protected designation of origin since 1996. In fact, in 2012 it was recognized in the United States as one of the best cheeses in the world.

It is made from the milk of the Majorera goat. The island’s arid and volcanic landscapes provide the perfect environment for raising livestock.

Music festivals

If you love music, there are many reasons to visit Fuerteventura. However, July is when most music festivals take place.

One of the most important is the Carpa de Fuerteventura, an annual event that attracts thousands of visitors and music lovers from around the world. It is known as one of the most important and popular festivals in the Canary Islands.

Also, in mid-July, an indie festival is held in Puerto del Rosario. At the same time, in El Cotillo, you shouldn’t miss the well-known Fuerteventura en Música festival. Great weather, stunning landscapes, and the best music styles come together to create an unforgettable experience.

Beaches

You don’t need to travel to the Caribbean to enjoy paradise-like beaches with crystal-clear waters. Without leaving Spain, you can experience this luxury all year round. Although the south of Fuerteventura is generally known for having the best beaches, the truth is that you can find stunning spots all over the island.

One example is Playa del Matorral in Morro Jable. With a length of four kilometers and surrounded by leisure and dining venues, it’s a perfect place to relax.

Starlight Reserve of the Canary Islands

Another of Fuerteventura’s attractions is its starry sky. For this reason, the island is part of the Canary Islands Starlight Reserve, an organization that selects places with ideal conditions for stargazing.

Additionally, you can stay in designated Starlight accommodations that provide everything needed for astrotourism.

Climate of Fuerteventura

The weather in Fuerteventura allows for tourism all year round, so you won’t have trouble choosing when to visit. The average temperature is around 68°F (20°C), rising slightly in summer to about 75°F (24°C).

However, winters are very pleasant, with average temperatures of 64°F (18°C). These are ideal conditions for going to the beach and swimming even in winter.

Aloe Vera exports

Without a doubt, one of the main products you can find in Fuerteventura is Aloe Vera.

Aloe Vera is a succulent plant grown sustainably on the island, taking advantage of its unique climate. Producers have developed specialized techniques to ensure the purity and high quality of this valuable ingredient, which is used in a wide range of skincare products such as creams, lotions, and gels.

Visiting the island is a unique opportunity to explore the fascinating world of Aloe Vera. You can visit farms, learn about its medicinal properties, and observe the extraction process, which is carried out carefully to preserve its benefits. Many farms also sell Aloe Vera-based products, making them a perfect souvenir.

Betancuria history
Aloe Vera is one of the most characteristic products of Fuerteventura and is grown sustainably.

Now that you know more about the history of Fuerteventura, you’re ready for your next trip. At Lopesan Hotel Group, we provide everything you need in terms of accommodation so you can enjoy an unforgettable experience.

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